Kapil Sibal seems to have taken some huge steps in the past 100 days. The Right To Education bill was passed. This would ensure compulsory and free education to all children under the age of 14. The impact of this bill at the ground level is still uncertain. Nevertheless, it a small but firm step towards educating the masses. The other move that created waves was, making the tenth standard exams optional for CBSE students from 2011. This decision has received compliments as well as lot of flak from parents, teachers and students alike. It is hoped though, that it will reduce unhealthy competition amongst children.
Brain drain is one problem that India has been facing for decades. But nothing was done to tap talent from across the world. To tackle this, the government did draft a ‘brain-gain’ policy regarding this issue, but it was put on the back-burner and has not been addressed since then.
The government had also promised to re-evaluate the existing deemed universities. The review is almost complete and a National Literacy Mission has been launched. The ministry has also managed to get an approval for the subsidy on educational loan which will prove beneficial for students opting for higher education. However, there has been no news about setting up new IITs in the country.
Accreditation of institutes has always been a matter of concern. The ministry is now trying to impose legislations to reform the higher education sector, including a proper mechanism for official approval of institutes. The Parliament has also approved an amendment to strengthen the National Commission for Minority Educational Institute Act.
However, the road ahead for this ministry is much more challenging. The situation of primary education in the country, especially in government schools across the villages and cities is abysmal. The content and quality of education imparted at the secondary level needs special attention. Lot of foreign universities have tie up with Indian ones. We should try and get the best out of such co-operations. The Higher education sector could do with some more legislation in this regard.
All in all, the work done by the ministry so far needs to be appreciated. But there is still a long way to go and the pace of work needs to improve.