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Analysing the stumbling block for Women's Bill
The brouhaha over the 33 women's reservation in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies has opened a can of worms. A neglected piece of inference deals with the amount of time that was needed for this bill to come even close to approval.

THE BROUHAHA over 33  per cent women’s reservation in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies has opened a can of worms. A neglected piece of inference deals with the amount of time that was needed for this bill to come even close to approval. A 14-year impasse for a bill is way too much to even conceive speeding up the functioning of Indian bureaucracy. This holdup, which also applies to the legal system, could be seen as one of the worst traits of India’s decision making.

Secondly, the manner of protest by the RJD, SP that was witnessed in the Rajya Sabha was deplorable. It is not a new thing in the lower house of Indian parliament, which has been typified by unparliamentary conduct of the MP’s for decades. However, when the RJD and SP MP’s distastefully snatched the papers from Hamid Ansari, tore and flung the bill in the air the Rajya Sabha, this stooped to a new low. The House was forced to suspension as many as five times making the idea of passing the bill on women’s day a joke. The women’s bill helped in letting out these obnoxious realities.

On the other hand coming to the fulcrum – as far as the bill itself is considered, it is not an astute one for sure. If women empowerment is desired, constitutional amendments offering seats to women in parliament is not the way to go. This idea is so shallow that it is not going to do any good contrary to popular expectations.

The bill would permit proxy representation but that is just one of the drawbacks. The 33 per cent reservation actually amounts to discrimination and to look at this the other way round, this itself is gender disparity and leads to thinking that women are not capable of competing general seats. Reservation of seats in buses is not the same as reserving parliament seats.

However, if at all quota system is the road ahead, parliament is not the place to implement it. The government should instead make it a ruling to reserve more than 30 per cent seats in the primary and secondary schools in villages and fringes. It is the female literacy rate of a little over 50% that is responsible for encumbering the women empowerment process. Educating the girl child is the first and fundamental step.

The high school drop outs for girls is a concern to be addressed. The reservation at panchayat level has shown positive results but that should not be the trailblazer for parliamentary reservation. For female empowerment there is a need to curb domestic violence, there are growing needs to execute tougher laws in favor of women, valika badhu-ism, which is very much prevalent even today needs to eradicated and many such hitches should be addressed first.

The political participation of women is certainly desired and to accomplish that, the quota should rather be applied to parties wherein all political parties would be required to have about 40 per cent female candidates as the minimum. That would consequently, and in a better way, assure women empowerment. The means and not the end should be wise, as Gandhi had remarked…

 

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