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Dysfunctional politics, bureaucratic sloth keeping India down
Politicians and bureaucrats are working overtime to project India as a super power in the making. However , they are unable to manage every day affairs of the country.
PRESIDENT OBAMA is not only worried about the Bangalorians garnering all the BPO business at the cost of the inhabitants of his city of Buffalo but also about the Indians overtaking the Americans even in the field of education. He has also sounded a bugle about Indians flying past the Americans in space exploration as well. Well, Barack Obama being the President of the only super power in the world , seems privy to things which we , the ignorant Indians , are not aware of.  Apparently he knows that we are a superpower in the making even though a vast majority of Indians have no clue about it.

Apart from the American President , the others who share this secret are our politicians and the bureaucrats. Just look at the growth figures that are flaunted by these worthies. After all , aren’t we poised to register 8.5% growth in GDP when the world all around us has been down in dumps aka deep depression?

Wonder what GDP is! Must be the Gulf Dividing Poor (from the rich) , since any increase in the GDP serves not only to widen the gulf between the rich and the poor but also to increase the ever growing class of people living below poverty line [BPL]. It is an irrefutable fact that during the period of 8.5% growth in GDP , even the simple dal roti has gone out of reach of the poor.

The GDP [Gross Domestic Product] figures flogged by the government ad-nauseam provide no consolation to the common man battling to make both ends meet. All the same, it is so wonderful to live in a dream world, and our politicians and bureaucrats deserve accolades for keeping us enthralled with their magic figures and the ubiquitous promises, which are repeated ad infinitum albeit without fulfillment. And yet the gullible population of this would be super power keeps falling for these dream promises again and again. It is about time we carried out a reality check on our potential super power status.

According to a new Multi-dimensional Poverty Index [MPI] , developed by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative with UNDP support, eight Indian states viz Chhatisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, West Bengal and Rajasthan together account for more poor people than the 26 poorest African nations combined. These findings are contained in the 2010 UNDP Human Development report which is to be published in October this year.

A Harvard School of Public Health study says that while South East Asia region has 2.6 operation theatres per lakh of population, India, the so called super power in the making, has a mere 1.3 operation theatres per lakh. And still worse is the fact that these operation theatres don’t even have basic safety equipments for safe surgery for example, oxygen and monitors etc.

We have schools which exist only in government records or schools where there are only one or two teachers for a hundred or more students or schools which have no building. We have RTE [Right to Education] in our statute book but as in the case of many other feel good articles in our constitution , do not have the will or the means to enforce this one also.

Education being in the concurrent list in the constitution, Centre and the States by compulsion pull in different directions to prove it so. So , while the Centre abolishes the Board exams for class tenth and is in the process of doing the same in respect of class 12th also, the J&K government introduces Board exams for class three! While the Centre has abolished the Board exams to take off pressure on the grown up students , J&K has chosen to put the toddlers under pressure to fix up accountability of the teachers ! – toddlers be damned.

According to an international survey , Indian bureaucracy is the most lethargic , corrupt , unresponsive and is highly bound by red tapism. It is no wonder that our decision making process takes the cake in all respects. The wheels of our almighty bureaucracy turn and churn in majestic elephantine speed and the ‘sarkar’ avoids taking decisions and responsibility as a rule.

Our decision making process is quite complementary to our performance in implementing the decisions that do get taken or the plans approved. Nothing gets completed in the prescribed time frame leading to cost escalations on the one hand and delay in providing the planned benefits to the intended beneficiaries on the other.

The Comptroller and Auditor General [CAG] report regarding functioning of Commonwealth Games Organizing Committee submitted to the government in 2009 , had warned one year back that preparations for Commonwealth games were way off target.

The Project was awarded to India in the year 2003 and it took the Organizing Committee two complete years to submit its budget to the government in Nov 2005. Another seventeen months were to elapse before the budget was approved by the government in Apr 2007.

The project and risk management experts were appointed in Mar 2008 and the games master plan was finalized as late as Nov 2008. It was in Nov 2008 only that the master plan was finally sent for approval of Commonwealth Games Federation. In other words , five years were spent on no more than mere paperwork. It is no wonder that we are still struggling to keep up to the deadline , even while the games are almost about to begin.

According to reports , Rohtang tunnel was conceived during the Prime Minister ship of Indira Gandhi in 1983 and the project was approved in 1987 when Rajiv Gandhi was the Prime Minister. Approach roads to the tunnel were made in 2002 – fifteen years after the approval - during the tenure of Atal Bihari Vajpayee as Prime Minister. The construction of the tunnel was finally started in the year 2010 – twenty seven years after the approval! If the planning stage has taken 27 years , going by our past experience , it is anybody’s guess as to how long would it take to implement this plan.

Katra-Udhampur railway line , a distance of nearly thirty kilometers has been in the making for nearly a decade now and the completion is nowhere in sight for at least another couple of years. Compared against this, according to newspaper reports , the British started construction of 97 Kilometers Kalka Simla railway line , which has numerous tunnels and technologically marvelous bridges , in the year 1901 and completed the whole project in 1903. And this feat was achieved by them a century ago , when technology was not as advanced as it is now.

We have huge stocks of food grains, some of these in our godowns providing feast to the rodents and a major portion outside the godowns in the open , where exposed to the vagaries of the weather , the grains are rotting , even while the unfortunate poor are dying of hunger.

According to an estimate , around 10 lakh tons of food grains have been spoilt in the past ten years. Experts opine that this huge stock could have been sufficient for one crore people for one whole year. And this is an ongoing saga with no redeeming measures in sight.

The best thing about politicians and bureaucrats is that hardly any one of them is ever held accountable for any mishap , loss of life or the monetary losses suffered by the country due to their casual and cavalier attitude. None of them ever gets punished. On the contrary , they keep rising in their respective fields.

No wonder that China has cruised past Japan to become the world’s second largest economy even though economic reforms in both India and China started around the same time in the nineteen nineties. What is more alarming is that in 1990 , the Indian economy was reportedly eighty percent of the size of China’s , whereas now it is only twenty five percent.

Do we have it in us to become a super power in the world ? We are a soft state , have a decision making system which is nothing but paralytic and our monolithic bureaucracy - a virtual sarkar by itself - is not accountable at all to anybody. Unless urgent course correction is initiated we might lose our way to becoming a super power.

COMMENTS (2)
14>Indian Economy Robust hyper growth of manufacturing, agriculture and services Low external debt, low deficit, high trade surplus 299 Fortune 500 companies outsource IT work to India Increased disposable income, increased wealth Large emerging affluent middle class 15>Indian Aviation Air deccan??????1 st low cose domestic carrier Most international carriers now target India for network growth and profitability $5 bn capital infusion in govt owned carriers Airport privatization 16>India will be the second fastest growing travel and tourism market over 2005-2014 at 8.8%?????? WTTC 17> Size of indian tourism is 330 million as of 2004 18>Indians going abroad as of 2004 Singapore ?????? 375,658 Saudi Arabia ?????? 373,636 UAE ?????? 336,046 Kuwait ?????? 293,621 Thailand ?????? 280,641 Bahrain ?????? 268,383 USA ?????? 257,271 China ?????? 213,611 U.K ?????? 205,065 Hongkong ?????? 193,705 NewZealand ?????? 16,862 19> India growth projections 1999 ?????? 2.7% 2000 ?????? 3.4% 2001 ?????? 3.6% 2002 ?????? 4.2% 2003 ?????? 4.5% 2004 ?????? 5.9% 2005 ?????? 6.9% 2006 ?????? 8.0% 2007 ?????? 9.4% 2008 ?????? 11% 2009 ?????? 12.8% 2010 ?????? 15% 2011-2050 ?????? 16.8% 20> Drivers of outbound growth Increased charter operations Upper middle income group will remain largest segment potential consumer pie will grow to 300 billion Age group of 15 to 49 likely comprise 62% Self-employed who account for over 40% will emerge as high potential target market Holiday finance will become popular 21> Over 500 million Indian??????s will travel overseas by 2020 ?????? WTO 22> india discover water in moon, space superpower 23> 15 indian awarded Nobel prize. READ it and WEEP
Something about Our Great Country India Read this and please tell me if it is worth debating or comparing India and any countries on earth? If yes please tell me in which sector china can compete with India 1>India Largest Democracy in the world-: Population: 1.2 Bn 2>India the most industrialized country 3>The world??????s biggest back office 4>world??????s largest skilled workforce 5>Largest english speaking nation by 2010 6> over 800 movies made anuualy??????bollywood overshadows hollywood, Movies superpower. 7> 6 Miss Universe / Miss world titles in last 10 years: Beauty superpower 8>Per capita income US $9550 ; 2% live in poverty, literacy levels at 88%: economic superpower! 9>The Indian Diaspora 38% of Doctors in AMerica are Indians 36% of NASA employees are Indians 34% of Microsoft employees are Indians 28% of IBM employeesare Indians 17% of Intel employees are Indians 13% of Zerox employees are Indians intellectual superpower! 10>India will eventually become world??????s largest economy in 2083??????Goldman Sachs 11>India is fastest growing GDP??????s in the world 12>India??????s GDP will exceed that of Italy in 2020, France in 2020, Germany in 2025 and Japan in 2035 ?????? USA in 2050, China in 2082 ??????Goldman Sachs 13>India??????s Foreign exchange reserves history 1990-91 $40 billion 1995-96 $200 billion 2001-02 $600 billion 2002-03 $760 billion 2003-04 $1000 billion 2004-05 close to $1500 billion 2006-10 over $ 3000 billion
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