We've been independent for more than 60 years now, but there are certain Indian tendencies that just refuse to fade out. The urge to assess people's character on the basis of their caste and sub-caste, is one of them.
AS SOMEONE who’s been born and raised in Gujarat, I’m familiar with the average Gujjubhai’s idiosyncrasies. And while I love the state too much to even contemplate spending my life elsewhere, one oft-asked question that always irks me here is “Tame keva?” (“What’s your last name?”), implying that your identity is not quite complete till you’ve given them a hint of your origin.
We’ve been independent for more than 60 years now, but there are certain Indian tendencies that just refuse to fade out. The urge to assess people’s merit and often even character on the basis of their caste and sub-caste is one of them. This habit has been a part of our psyche for centuries now, for never really has India experienced a society with complete socio-economic equality, at least in the last few hundred years. It is understandable that an ignorant and illiterate potter or cobbler in the 17th century differentiated between people on the basis of their community or caste. However, educated and so-called ‘modern’ Indians in the 21st century giving so much importance to caste and its ilk is both shocking as well as saddening. And this isn’t limited to just one state or region: it is an all-encompassing, deep-rooted national ailment.
A friend, who hails from the North-East but has ‘Sharma’ as her surname, was recounting the interaction she had with a co-passenger on a train. The elderly lady asked her what her ‘full name’ was, and when she heard the ‘Sharma’, looked obviously disappointed: she assumed my friend to be a ‘North Indian’. It was much later that this girl revealed that she was Assamese, and there was a visible change on the lady’s face. Another acquaintance, a Tamil Brahmin who looks very unlike most in her family, was mistaken for a Maharashtrian in her office (a reputed newspaper down south). They gave her little or no work at all till the day she accidentally spoke a few words in Tamil, revealing her Brahmin status. There has been no dearth of work for her since then.
If we try to scratch the surface, we’ll realise that it isn’t just Raj Thackeray who thinks this way. A certain level of regionalism is present in most of us, a little more pronounced in some places than in others. It is evident in the way people look around in search of members from their community when they vacate their seat in a train. It shows in the ease with which a journalist can extract information from the local paanwalas if he speaks their language. It is painfully glaring in the obvious advantages you stand to get if you’re in a queue at the passport office or RTO and the person at the counter is from the same ethnic background as you.
But most ridiculous of all is the precision with which young men and women mark out their expectations from prospective brides and grooms. Check out any popular matrimonial website and you’ll be astonished at how ridiculously educated people look for matches strictly within their own caste and sub-caste, as if that were any guarantee of a perfect match. Confront anybody on this and they’ll say they’re just trying to ‘play safe and ensure parity in culture’. I’d like to ask, just how difficult can a Kokanastha Brahmin’s life be if he’s married off to a Deshastha girl? At a time when globalisation and shrinking horizons have resulted in a spurt of multicultural ties and interaction, aren’t we acting incredibly childish by expecting the younger generation to rely on caste and sub-caste to tell them if they’ll make a good pair? Whatever happened to good old compatibility, intellectual and otherwise, and what has that got to do with what blood you’ve been born of?
The problem is an oft-discussed one but has few solutions and fewer people willing to give it a deep thought. The years have rolled by and circumstances have changed, but the perspective remains the same. If education hasn’t been able to change us, only we can tell what will. Till then, be prepared to wait a little longer and pay a little more under the table if that sarkari guy at the counter is not from your community.
."It is understandable that an ignorant and illiterate potter or cobbler in the 17th century differentiated between people on the basis of their community or caste."
This statement could have been written in a general way. Like "It is understandable that a person of one caste in 17th century differentiated between people on the basis of their community or caste".
Your original statement is giving a bias to your article.
.Wonderful article. It s sad we are still reconginsing the people on the basis of the caste. Forget about rest of India, in Delhi its easier to be in the society if you are Sikh, Jat or Punjabi. Business becomes easier if And surpirisingly these prejudices often comes from the well to do family who are educated and live in posh colonies and talks about the social welfare in Page 3 parties..Anyways article is well drafted and provocate the right nerves of the brain...
.It may be an advantage or it may be a curse depends which way one wants to look at it.
I am not sure that this is entirely a 'Hindu' way of thinking. There is a paradox.
Hindus belive in Sanatan Drarma meaning Universality and Global in everything we do, yet we are the most protectionist of societies anywhere in the world.
Mind you sometimes The Caste,The Gender,and The Religious barriers have secuumbed to monetary benifits but these are very few and far in between.
In UK the signs are that with better education like sugar in the milk we are beginning to let go of our inner prejudices by melting in to the mainstream and the word 'Coconut' (white inside brown outside) has become the normal slang for any Hindu who has crossed the limits.
In UK we are now beginning to see small castes merging into the larger ones and other communities.This will happen until either we we will all have one or two common sirnames like 'Patel','Singh', 'Smith' or 'Mohamed'.
But then what if our Grand Children come up with a blame that the work of past generations have created us into the 'Robots' of Identity.
I think the natural evolution has a better answer for us.
regards and god bless
viren naik