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The Inclusion of caste headcount in Census 2011 - Is it pragmatic or political?
The decision to start OBC headcount has been accepted by the government in the political pressure rather than actually studying the implications of it.
THE GOVERNMENT'S decision to include a column on OBCs in the ongoing Census 2011 seems to be a political decision rather than social. The Congress-led UPA government which has seen the outburst of Yadav Trio (Mulayam Singh Yadav, Lalu Prasad Yadav, Sharad Yadav) against the government’s decision to pass the women’s reservation bill in the upper house of the Parliament doesn’t want to jeopardize its government which has witnessed a cut motion in the parliament recently and also it doesn’t want to send a message to public that it is against the interests of OBCs.

The Indian politics is predominantly marked with caste colour and in most of the states caste based politicians have been playing key role in the outcome of electoral results. The inclusion of OBC caste count may further disintegrate the Indian polity as the decision to include caste headcount is considered as victory for OBC politicians, who have been pressing for a caste count, confident that their numbers are significant and will help stake claim to greater political benefits.

On the social scenario the OBC head count may initiate the number game and it may disintegrate the harmonized society on political lines and politicians can vitiate the social milieu by resorting to baseless and ugly propaganda. This is a fact that OBCs are a part and parcel of the general society since time immemorial and it’s not necessary to do their headcount like SCs and STs, who were neglected and negated by the general society.

It would be pragmatic to count OBCs on economic basis rather than on caste, as it can give further impetus to find the creamy layers in those castes and to give the benefits of 27% reservations to the needy and initiate some economic upliftment programmes for them. It would be political to see the caste census as a step to breaching the 50% cap on quotas set by the Supreme Court and it may lead to a demand for hiking OBC quota in jobs and education in the ratio of population. The government should take a pragmatic decision rather than political keeping the larger interests of the nation in mind.
 

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